Skip to main content

Risk Factors of a Sudden Cardiac Arrest and CPR Classes in Nashville for Emergencies

Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a sudden, unexpected death caused by heart function loss (sudden cardiac arrest- SCA) with most SCDs caused by abnormal heart rhythms called arrhythmias. Ventricular fibrillation is the most common life-threatening arrhythmia, which is an erratic, disorganized firing of impulses from the ventricles (the ticker’s lower chambers). The heart is unable to pump blood when this occurs and death will occur within minutes, if left untreated. In the United States, sudden cardiac death is the largest cause of natural death and is also responsible for half of all heart disease deaths.

A victim in the middle of a cardiac arrest would require emergency treatment which includes cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation. CPR procedure combines chest compressions and rescue breaths that keeps enough oxygen in the lungs and gets it to the brain until restoration of normal heart rhythm with an electric shock to the chest (defibrillation). Get trained in the CPR procedure to be able to efficiently handle out-of-hospital cardiac emergencies. For a CPR certification Nashville, sign up for a course at the AHA certified CPR Nashville in Tennessee. Courses for both healthcare providers and general public are offered.

SCA Risk Factors:
Although there are many factors that increase an individual’s risk of sudden cardiac arrest and sudden cardiac death, the two leading risk factors include:

Coronary Artery Disease- This disease has been linked to 80 percent of SCD cases. Some risk factors of CAD include smoking, family history of cardiovascular disease, high cholesterol or an enlarged ticker.

Previous Heart Attack- 75 percent of SCD cases are linked to this. An individual’s risk of SCD is higher during the first six months after a myocardial infarction.

Some other risk factors include:
1.      Previous SCA episode.
2.      Family history of SCA or SCD.
3.      Family or personal history of certain abnormal heart rhythms including long QT syndrome, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, extremely low heart rates or heart block.
4.      Ventricular fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia after an episode of myocardial infarction.
5.      History of congenital heart defects.
6.      History of syncope (episodes of fainting of unknown cause).
7.      Dilated cardiomyopathy which is a decrease in ticker’s ability to pump blood due to an enlarged (dilated) and weakened left ventricle. In about 10 percent of cases, this is the cause of SCD.
8.      Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy which is a thickened heart muscle that especially affects the ventricles.

9.      Heart Failure- Individuals with HF are 6 to 9 times more likely than the general population to experience ventricular arrhythmias that can lead to sudden cardiac arrest. HF is a condition that weakens the ticker’s pumping power.

10.  Obesity, diabetes and recreation drug abuse.
11.  Taking “pro-arrhythmic” drugs may increase the risk for life-threatening arrhythmias.
Most SCD cases are related to undetected cardiovascular disease. SCD is often due to congenital heart defects in the younger population while in older athletes (35 years and older), the cause is more often related to coronary artery disease.

AHA recommends cardiovascular screening for high school as well as collegiate athletes which should be inclusive of a complete and careful evaluation of the athlete’s personal and family history and a physical exam. Every two years, screening should be repeated. Women aged 50 and men aged 40 and older should also have an exercise stress test and receive education about cardiac risk factors and symptoms.

Join a CPR course at CPR Nashville and gain the benefits. For more information, call on (615) 638-0005.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

CPR training sessions in Nashville are meant for all

Today’s sedentary yet fast paced lifestyle has witnessed a meteoric increase in stress related and obesity problems. Such problems contribute to different heart conditions. In fact the current rise in heart attacks and cardiac arrest especially amongst the younger generation has finally busted the myth of the fact that cardiac issues take place only in old age. Considering this along with other sudden incidents maximum employers are offering CPR skills to their employees. It is exclusively aimed to educate employees regarding the administration of cardiopulmonary resuscitation and also train them for emergency situations.  Taking into consideration the significance of CPR, numerous certified institutions are offering  CPR traininglessons in Nashville . But what comes as a hindrance is general people already are involved in their day to day work schedule. As a result of which they fail to manage time to attend such useful training sessions. Introduction of online C...

First Aid for Sudden Cardiac Arrest: A Quick Guide

  Understanding Sudden Cardiac Arrest Sudden Cardiac Arrest (SCA) is a life-threatening emergency that occurs when the heart suddenly stops beating effectively. This condition prevents blood from circulating to vital organs, including the brain, and can lead to death within minutes if not treated promptly. Causes of Sudden Cardiac Arrest SCA can be caused by various underlying conditions, including: Coronary artery disease – Blocked arteries reduce blood flow to the heart muscle. Arrhythmias – Irregular heartbeats can disrupt the heart's ability to pump blood. Heart attack – A heart attack can trigger electrical disturbances in the heart. Congenital heart defects – Inherited conditions may contribute to SCA. Electrocution, drowning, or trauma – External factors can cause cardiac arrest. Recognizing the Signs of Sudden Cardiac Arrest Recognizing SCA quickly is crucial for effective first aid. The key signs include: Sudden collapse No breathing or only gasping No pulse Unrespons...

Using Technology: Tools to Enhance CPR Compression Accuracy

  The Thin Line Between Life and Death Imagine this: A patient suddenly collapses, and their life hangs in the balance. In these critical moments, the quality of CPR compressions can mean the difference between survival and tragedy. Studies show that only 45% of healthcare providers perform CPR compressions at the correct depth and rate without technological assistance. This startling statistic raises an important question: How can we ensure every compression counts? The Evolution of CPR Technology The landscape of cardiopulmonary resuscitation has transformed dramatically with the integration of cutting-edge technology. Today's CPR tools don't just assist – they revolutionize the way we perform and learn this life-saving technique. From smart feedback devices to advanced training simulators, technology is reshaping CPR accuracy and effectiveness. Real-Time Feedback Devices Modern CPR feedback devices have become game-changers in emergency response situations. These compact to...